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James Fraser

  • BA (University of Victoria, 2012)
Notice of the Final Oral Examination for the Degree of Master of Arts

Topic

“Crisis” in the Four Pillars: A Mixed Methods Discourse Analysis of Human Security and Overdose in BC

Social Dimensions of Health

Date & location

  • Wednesday, August 17, 2022
  • 11:00 A.M.
  • HSD B247 and Virtually

Reviewers

Supervisory Committee

  • Dr. Karen Urbanoski, School of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria (Supervisor)
  • Dr. Wilfrid Greaves, Department of Political Science, UVic (Co-Supervisor)

External Examiner

  • Dr. Alissa Greer, School of Criminology, Simon Fraser University

Chair of Oral Examination

  • Dr. Ben Nadler, Department of Mechanical Engineering, UVic

Abstract

The crisis of overdose deaths in British Columbia continues into its seventh year. This thesis applies a human security lens to a mixed methods computer-assisted discourse analysis on a corpus of public-facing documents from drug enforcement organizations in BC, and one from community-run harm reduction organizations in BC. Analysis uses a “What is the Problem Represented to Be”? (WPR) approach to analyze conflicting conceptual logics and answer the question “What human security problems are constructed in Harm Reduction and Enforcement discourses surrounding the crisis of overdose deaths in British Columbia?” Conclusion: Both corpora construct different problematizations. Whereas enforcement discourses emphasize criminality and proximal substance use harms, harm reduction discourses look at enforcement as a structural threat to people who use drugs.