Research areas
Our world-renowned researchers individually and collaboratively investigate a vast array of disciplinary and interdisciplinary research areas at the cutting edge of science and engineering.
Visit department websites for faculty profiles:
- Civil Engineering — CIVE
- Computer Science — CSC
- Electrical and Computer Engineering — ECE
- Mechanical Engineering — MECH
Advanced manufacturing
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- 5-axis freeform micro-machining
- Adaptive manufacturing systems
- Automated generation of optimal CNC tool paths for machining sculptured parts
- Cutting mechanics and dynamics
- Cutting mechanisms in micro-machining
- Fabrication of 3D MEMS
- Intelligent systems
- Machine vision and optimization
- Micro-electromechanical systems
- Micro-scale manufacturing processes and systems
- Microassembly of 3D microstructures
- Micromachining
- Miniature or micro-scale machine tool and systems
- Photolithographic based micromachining
- Ultrafast laser-based manufacturing
Researchers:
- Colin Bradley - MECH
- Nikolai Dechev - MECH
- Zuomin Dong - MECH
- Martin Byung-Guk Jun - MECH
Advanced materials
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- Advanced composites
- Carbon nanotube (CNT) composite processing
- Confocal laser holography
- Crystal growth
- Electrical and mechanical properties of piezoelectrics
- Electron holography
- Electron interferometry
- Electron microscopy
- Manufacturability of CNT composites
- Materials characterization
- Materials characterization
- Materials processing
- Microgravity sciences
- Molecular beam epitaxy and metal-organic chemical vapour deposition
- Photo-voltaic and medical imaging devices
- Piezoelectric devices and sensors
- Property measurement of materials
- Residual stress and phase transformations in materials
- Self-propagation high-temperature synthesis of materials
- XRF spectroscopy
Researchers:
- Sadik Dost - MECH
- Rodney Herring - MECH
- Martin Byung-Guk Jun - MECH
- Hubert King - MECH
- B. Sawicki - MECH
- Afzal Suleman - MECH
Aeronautics and aerospace
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- Adaptive optics
- Materials processing in microgravity
- Advanced composites
Researchers:
- Colin Bradley - MECH
- Sadik Dost - MECH
- Afzal Suleman - MECH
Algorithms and theory
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Computer Science.
- Automata and formal languages
- Bioinformatics
- Combinatorial algorithms
- Computational biology
- Computational complexity
- Computational geometry
- Cryptography
- Data structures
- Data compression
- Decision theory
- Discrete mathematics
- Graph algorithms
- Graph drawing
- Information theory
- Parameterized complexity
- Randomized algorithms
Researchers:
- John Ellis, Professor Emeritus
- Bruce Kapron - CSC
- Valerie King - CSC
- Wendy Myrvold - CSC
- Dale Olesky - CSC
- Frank Ruskey - CSC
- Venkatesh Srinivasan - CSC
- Ulrike Stege - CSC
- Sue Whitesides - CSC
Alternate energy technologies and systems
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- Computational modelling of fuel cells
- Energy and sustainable development
- Energy system dynamics
- Flow in porous media in fuel cells and carbon geosequetration
- Fluid-structure interactions in nuclear plants
- Fuel cell diagnostics
- Fuel cell technology
- Hydrogen technology
- Integrated concurrent engineering design
- Microfluidic and nanofluidic fuel cells
- Modeling of energy systems
- Modeling, testing and optimization of fuel cell and electric vehicle systems
- Modelling of energy systems
- Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles
- Quantification of irreversible losses
- Sustainable energy systems
- Thermodynamic analysis of energy conversion processes
- Variable fidelity aerodynamic and structural modeling
- Wind and tidal turbines
- Wind turbine analysis and design
Researchers:
- Rustom Bhiladvala - MECH
- Curran Crawford - MECH
- Nedjib Djilali - MECH
- Zuomin Dong - MECH
- Peter Oshkai - MECH
- Andrew Rowe - MECH
- Henning Struchtrup - MECH
- Peter Wild - MECH
Biomedical engineering
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- A medical device based on acoustic confocal holography
- Application of electrorestrictive polymers to prosthetics and artificial muscles
- Assay based analysis and diagnosis
- Automated biological cell detection and localization
- Automated cell injection and monitoring
- Automatic biomanipulation of single-cells
- Biomedical device manufacturing and scaffold design and developments for regenerative medicine
- Biomedical devices
- BioMEMS for capture and sorting of biological cells
- Biomimetic prosthetic hand
- Fluid and biomedical sensor development
- Fluid dynamics and design aspects of replacement heart valves
- Fluid-structure interaction of heart valves and disease
- Hand rehabilitation machine
- Haptic rending of tool-tissue interaction for cooperative surgical interventions
- Implantable wireless BioMEMS for muscle EMG signal monitoring
- Microfluidics and nanofluidics for biomedical lab-on-chip technologies and life sciences research
- Minimally invasive fibre-optic sensors
- Nanostructured fluidic and plasmonic biosensors, currently being developed for cancer diagnostics
- Neuroprosthetic device for vestibular disorder patients
- Portable diagnosis device for performing on-site assay
- Tele-rehabilitation
- Virtual reality-based post-stroke rehabilitation
Researchers:
- Rustom Bhiladvala - MECH
- Daniela Constantinescu - MECH
- Nikolai Dechev - MECH
- Zuomin Dong - MECH
- Rodney Herring - MECH
- Martin Byung-Guk Jun - MECH
- Peter Oshkai - MECH
- Edward Jung Wook Park - MECH
- Afzal Suleman - MECH
- Joanne Wegner - MECH
- Peter Wild - MECH
Communication, signal processing and control
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering.
- Acoustic communications, telemetry and navigation
- Adaptive filters, parameter estimation, noise suppression
- Algebraic coding theory
- Analog and digital filter design
- Application of acoustics
- Blind separation of signals and blind deconvolution
- Computer music
- Computer vision
- Control systems
- Cross-layer design
- Crytography and computer security
- Cyber-security
- Data compression
- Decision support systems
- Design and analysis of digital filters, wavelets and filter banks
- Digital signal processing
- Diversity techniques
- Efficient implementation of signal-processing algorithms
- Electronic circuits
- Energy-efficient communications
- Fault detection and diagnosis
- Flow and congestion control
- Fuzzy systems
- Image/video/audio coding
- Information theory
- Medical imaging
- Medium access control
- Model-based and adaptive filtering
- Modelling and simulation
- Multicarrier and multiple antenna communication systems
- Multidimensional systems
- Multimedia networks and systems
- Neural networks
- Numerical optimization and applications
- Ocean electronic instrumentation
- Optimization methods
- Pattern recognition, clustering and classification
- Performance analysis
- Radar
- Radio propagation
- Resource and mobility managment
- Signal acquisition and processing
- Software radio
- Sound recording
- Spectral design of randomized switching in dc/dc and dc/ac converters
- Spread spectrum systems
- Statistical signal processing
- Ultra-wideband communications
- Underwater acoustic systems
- Virtual reality
- Wavelet and time-frequency analysis
- Wavelets and filter banks
- Wireless communications and networks
Researchers:
- Michael Adams - ECE
- Panajotis Agathoklis - ECE
- Andreas Antoniou, Professor Emeritus - ECE
- Alexandra Branzan Albu - ECE
- Lin Cai - ECE
- Xiaodai Dong - ECE
- Peter F. Driessen - ECE
- T. Aaron Gulliver - ECE
- R. Lynn Kirlin, Professor Emeritus - ECE
- Wu-Sheng Lu - ECE
- Michael McGuire - ECE
- Stephen W. Neville - ECE
- Hong-Chuan Yang - ECE
- Adam Zielinski - ECE
Computational and continuum mechanics
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- Aeroelastic modeling/fluid-structure interaction
- Computational fluid dynamics
- Computational mechanics
- Elastic wave propagation
- Finite element method
- Fluid-structure interaction
- Fracture and fatigue
- Nonlinear elasticity
- Real-time tissue simulation
Researchers:
- Brad Buckham - MECH
- Daniela Constantinescu - MECH
- Curran Crawford - MECH
- Nedjib Djilali - MECH
- James Haddow - MECH
- Peter Oshkai - MECH
- James Provan, Professor Emeritus - MECH
- Afzal Suleman - MECH
- Joanne Wegner - MECH
Computational design and computer aided engineering
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- Computational fluid dynamics
- Finite element analysis
- Finite element methods
- Fluid-structure interaction
- Global optimization
- Integrated concurrent engineering design
- Multi-disciplinary design optimization
- Virtual prototyping
Researchers:
- Brad Buckham - MECH
- Curran Crawford - MECH
- Nedjib Djilali - MECH
- Zuomin Dong - MECH
- Afzal Suleman - MECH
Computer graphics
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Computer Science.
- Colour science
- Computational aesthetics
- Computational photography
- Computer games
- Computer vision
- Human perception
- Image processing
- Implicit modelling
- Non-photorealistic rendering
Researchers:
- Alexandra Branzan Albu- ECE
- Brandon Haworth - CSC
- Teseo Schneider - CSC
- Brian Wyvill - CSC
Computer networks and distributed systems
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Computer Science.
- Distributed systems
- High-performance networks
- Mobile computing and accessibility
- Network protocols
- Network security
- Network testing
- Performance modeling, analysis and engineering
Researchers:
- Sudhakar Ganti - CSC
- Dan Hoffman - CSC
- Eric Manning, Professor Emeritus
- Jianping Pan - CSC
- Ali Shoja, Professor Emeritus
- Kui Wu - CSC
Computers, software and networking
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering.
- Automatic product identification
- Broadband networks
- Computer architecture
- Computer arithmetic
- Computer communications
- Computer interconnection networks
- Computer networks
- Computer vision
- Cross-layer design
- Cyber-security
- Decision support systems
- Digital signal processing
- Distributed and fault tolerant systems
- Distributed computing
- Distributed systems
- Dynamically reconfigurable systems
- Efficient implementation of signal-processing algorithms
- Electronic design automation
- Embedded systems
- Energy-efficient computing
- Fault detection and diagnosis
- Fiber-optic systems and technology
- Flow and congestion control
- Formal methods
- Fuzzy systems
- High-performance processors
- Image processing
- Image/video/audio coding
- Interconnect
- Logic design
- Low-power design
- Medical imaging
- Medium access control
- Microcomputer architecture and applications
- Mining software repositories
- Modelling and simulation
- Multicomputer systems
- Multimedia networks
- Multimedia systems
- Neural networks
- Object-oriented design and programming
- Optical communications
- Optical imaging and processor systems
- Optical systems
- Pattern recognition
- Performance engineering
- Power-aware architectures
- Reconfigurable computing
- Requirements specification
- Resource and mobility managment
- RF/microwave/millimeter wave optical fiber systems
- Secure information systems
- Software engineering
- Software evolution
- Speech recognition
- Statistical signal processing
- Virtual reality
- VLSI
- Wavelets and filter banks
- Web mining and computer architecture
- Wireless networks and mobile computing
Researchers:
- Michael Adams - ECE
- Amirali Baniasadi - ECE
- Alexandra Branzan Albu - ECE
- Lin Cai - ECE
- Thomas E. Darcie - ECE
- Nikitas J. Dimopoulos - ECE
- Fayez Gebali - ECE
- Ahmed E. Hassan - ECE
- Kin Fun Li - ECE
- Warren Little, Associate Professor Emeritus - ECE
- Eric G. Manning, Professor Emeritus
- Stephen W. Neville - ECE
- Daler N. Rakhmatov - ECE
- Mihai Sima - ECE
- Issa Traore - ECE
Digital systems design
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Computer Science.
- Computer aided design
- Fault testing
- Fault tolerant computing
- Hardware-software co-design
- Multiple valued logic
Researchers:
- Michael Miller - CSC
- Jon Muzio - CSC
- Micaela Serra - CSC
Electromagnetics and photonics
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering.
- Applied electromagnetics
- Broadband networks
- Computational electromagnetics and numerical field modelling
- Computer aided design
- Electromagnetic field modelling for modern integrated circuits and antennas
- Fiber-optic systems and technology
- High speed circuit analysis and synthesis
- Microwave circuit analysis and synthesis
- Microwave, millimeter wave, optical theory and applications
- Nanophotonics
- Numerical modelling of interactions of electromagnetic fields with biological systems
- Object-oriented software engineering
- Optical communications
- Optical imaging and processor systems
- Optical systems
- RF/microwave/millimeter wave optical fiber systems
- RF/wireless/microwave/millimeter-wave components and systems design
- Semiconductor lasers
- Ultrafast optics
Researchers:
- Jens Bornemann - ECE
- Thomas E. Darcie - ECE
- Reuven Gordon - ECE
- Wolfgang Hoefer, Professor Emeritus - ECE
- Poman P.M. So - ECE
- Maria Stuchly, Professor Emeritus - ECE
Electronics and energy
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering.
- Acoustic communications, telemetry and navigation
- Advanced materials
- Application of acoustics, ocean electronic instrumentation, signal acquisition and processing, electronic circuits and sensors
- Applications of new power devices
- Computer architecture
- Design of electronic circuits for power control
- Digital signal processing
- Electric machine control and drives
- Electronic devices and IC design
- Embedded systems
- Fault diagnosis of electrical machines
- High-frequency link power conversion-resonant and pulse width modulation
- Mixed-mode circuits
- Nanoelectronics
- Nanofabrication and self-assembly
- Nanomaterials
- Power electronic controls
- Power electronics
- Reconfigurable computing
- Speech recognition
- Underwater acoustic systems
Researchers:
- Ashoka K.S. Bhat - ECE
- Harry H.L. Kwok - ECE
- Subhasis Nandi - ECE
- Chris Papadopoulos - ECE
- Mihai Sima - ECE
- Adam Zielinski - ECE
Human factors
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Computer Science.
- Computer supported collaborative work
- E-learning
- Education research
- Human computer interaction
- Social informatics
- Usability engineering
- Technology and pedagogy
- Visualization
Researchers:
- Melanie Tory - CSC
- Daniela Damian - CSC
- Margaret-Anne Storey - CSC
- Alexandra Branzan Albu - ECE
Industrial sensing and optics
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- Adaptive control of optical systems
- Confocal holography
- Crystal growth of semiconductors for opto-electronic
- Electrical and mechanical properties of piezoelectrics
- Electron microscopy
- Fibre-optic and piezo-ceramic sensors
- Fluid & biomedical sensor development
- Lab-on-chip nanostructured plasmonic sensors
- Metrology stations for micro/meso-scale parts
- Micro-electro-mechanical-systems
- Optical sensors
- Optofluidics
- Photo-voltaic and medical imaging devices
Researchers:
- Rustom Bhiladvala - MECH
- Colin Bradley - MECH
- Sadik Dost - MECH
- Rodney Herring - MECH
- Martin Byung-Guk Jun - MECH
- Hubert King - MECH
- Peter Wild - MECH
Interdisciplinary research
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Computer Science.
- Artificial intelligence
- Computational intelligence
- Computer music
- Data mining
- E-learning
- Education research
- Information retrieval
- Knowledge representation and reasoning
- Learning
- Logic
- Machine learning
- Medical informatics
- Model checking
- Ontologies
- Planning
- Search and ranking
- Social informatics
- Verification
Researchers:
- George Tzanetakis - CSC
- Jens Weber - CSC
- Ulrike Stege - CSC
- Yvonne Coady - CSC
Materials and devices
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering.
- Advanced materials
- Electronic devices and IC design
- Mixed-mode circuits
- Molecular beam epitaxy
- Nanoelectronics
- Nanomaterials, nanofabrication and self-assembly
- Nanophotonics
- Oxide thin films for waveguide lasers
- Semiconductor lasers
- Semiconductor light emitting devices
- Ultrafast optics
Researchers:
- Reuven Gordon - ECE
- Harry H.L. Kwok - ECE
- Chris Papadopoulos - ECE
- Thomas Tiedje - ECE
Mechatronics and controls
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- Biomechatronics
- Collaborative haptic manipulation
- Control of parallel kinematic 5-axis machine tool
- Embedded system control
- Haptic rendering and simulations of virtual environments
- Haptics
- Intelligent traffic control
- Internet-based haptic cooperation
- Micro-packaging technology suitable for millimeter-scale microsystems
- Micro-power systems including wireless electro-magnetic power transducers and mechanical motion power transducers
- Micro/bio manipulation
- Optimal design and control of hybrid electrical vehicles
- Plug-in hybrid electrical vehicles.
- Virtual constraints for rehabilitation
- Wind power generation
Researchers:
- Daniela Constantinescu - MECH
- Curran Crawford - MECH
- Nikolai Dechev - MECH
- Zuomin Dong - MECH
- Martin Byung-Guk Jun - MECH
- Edward Jung Wook Park - MECH
- Afzal Suleman - MECH
Numerical computation
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Computer Science.
- Approximation theory
- Combinatorial matrix analysis
- Dynamical systems
- Linear algebra
- Numerical analysis
- Operations research
- Optimization
Researchers:
- Dale Olesky - CSC
- Pauline van den Driessche - MATH (Adjunct in CSC)
Ocean engineering and ocean energy
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- Dynamics and control of underwater vehicles
- Off-shore wind power
- Tidal turbines
- Wave energy conversion devices
- Wave energy devices
Researchers:
- Brad Buckham - MECH
- Curran Crawford - MECH
- Peter Oshkai - MECH
- Afzal Suleman - MECH
- Peter Wild - MECH
Robotics and mechanisms
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- Automated micro-interfacing technology for microassembly
- Biomechatronics
- Dynamics and control of space structures
- Dynamics and control of underwater vehicles
- Haptics
- Micro-joining and micro-packaging
- Micro/bio manipulation
- Parallel manipulators
- Physical human-robot interaction.
- Robotic microassembly of 3D microsystems
- Smart structures and embedded system control
- Telerobotics
Researchers:
- Brad Buckham - MECH
- Daniela Constantinescu - MECH
- Nikolai Dechev - MECH
- Edward Jung Wook Park - MECH
- R. Podhorodeski - MECH
- Afzal Suleman - MECH
Software engineering
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering or the Department of Computer Science.
- Software evolution
- Requirements engineering
- Software reverse engineering
- Software reengineering
- Program comprehension
- Software testing
- Automated testing
- Software engineering tool evaluation
- Aspect-oriented programming
- Global software development
- Software process improvement
- Data and knowledge engineering
- Security engineering
- Knowledge engineering
- Software diagnostics
- Software product lines
- Open-source software
- Software intellectual property
Researchers:
- Mantis Cheng - CSC
- Yvonne Coady - CSC
- Daniela Damian - CSC
- Daniel German - CSC
- Dan Hoffman - CSC
- Nigel Horspool - CSC
- LillAnne Jackson - CSC
- Kin Fun Li - ECE
- Hausi Muller - CSC
- Margaret-Anne Storey - CSC
- Alex Thomo - CSC
- Issa Traore - ECE
- Bill Wadge - CSC
- Jens Weber - CSC
- Mike Zastre - CSC
Software systems
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Computer Science.
- Adaptive systems
- Autonomic computing
- Compilers
- Concurrency
- Databases
- Embedded systems
- Mechatronics systems
- Operating systems
- Programming languages
- Real-time systems
- Self-managing systems
- Service oriented computing
- System infrastructure
- Ultra large scale systems
Researchers:
- Mantis Cheng - CSC
- Yvonne Coady - CSC
- Daniela Damian - CSC
- Daniel German - CSC
- Dan Hoffman - CSC
- Nigel Horspool - CSC
- LillAnne Jackson - CSC
- Kin Fun Li - ECE
- Hausi Muller - CSC
- Margaret-Anne Storey - CSC
- Alex Thomo - CSC
- Issa Traore - ECE
- Bill Wadge - CSC
- Jens Weber - CSC
- Mike Zastre - CSC
Thermofluids science and transport phenomena
For more information about this research area, contact the graduate adviser in the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
- Biomedical flows
- Continuum mechanics
- Direct and large-eddy simulation
- Electrokinetics and surface phenomena
- Equilibrium and non-equilibrium thermodynamics
- Experimental wind/tidal rotor testing
- Flow-induced noise and vibrations
- Fluid flow and heat transfer analysis
- Fluid mechanics
- Kinetic theory of gases
- Low and medium fidelity aerodynamic modeling techniques
- Low temperature heat transfer
- Microfluidics
- Modeling and numerical simulation of growth processes
- Modeling of turbulent flows
- Nanofluidics
- Nanoscale mechanics
- Optofluidics
- Thermal regenerator design and analysis
- Transport phenomena in crystal growth
Researchers:
- Rustom Bhiladvala - MECH
- Curran Crawford - MECH
- Nedjib Djilali - MECH
- Sadik Dost - MECH
- Peter Oshkai - MECH
- Andrew Rowe - MECH
- David Sinton - MECH
- Henning Struchtrup - MECH